November 2020, Volume XXXIV, Number 8

100 Most Influential
Health Care Leaders

In preparing this feature we asked each of the nominated health care leaders to answer the two questions listed below. Their responses provide a unique and kaleidoscopic overview of health care in 2020.

  1. What are the biggest challenges facing health care delivery today?
  2. How is your organizations preparing to meet these challenges?

Jodi Harpstead, MBA

Commissioner | DHS

Challenges: We need to continue to address the increasing costs of health care facing our aging population. One solution is to finally truly incorporate the social determinants of health into the work. And we need to work to be sure the Medicaid patient gets the same high-quality health care as the Medicare or private insurance patient.

Strategies: We have laid out a new schedule for contracting for Medicaid and MinnesotaCare for the next three years and plan to incorporate social determinants and health equity into the process. The COVID-19 pandemic has also taught us all that public health is tied to individual health, and we are thinking through what the implications of that are for our health care system as we go forward.

Dionne Hart, MD, DFAPA, FASAM

Adjunct Assistant Professor of Psychiatry | Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science

Challenges: Patients with mental disorders often deferred treatment due to a lack of access. These shortages are now exacerbated as Minnesotans seek treatment for chronic conditions as well as pandemic-related mental health problems. To meet the need, we are challenged to develop permanent solutions to expand telemedicine and broadband. Furthermore, an increase in the number of substance use treatment programs is necessary to ensure timely access to treatment.

Strategies: Through multiple physician associations, I am involved in efforts to draft model legislation to permanently expand access to psychiatrists through telemedicine by phone and video.

Randy Hemann, MD

Chief Medical Officer | Olmsted Medical Center

Challenges: One of our biggest challenges is achieving the needed change to the value/cost-of-care equation. Health care is delivered to patients one touch at a time. This means that we need to empower our teams to move those touches to and from the patient efficiently, regardless of the patient’s social-economic status. This involves not only primary care providers, specialists, nurses, and pharmacists, it also involves the many others who work within the organization.

Strategies: We are directing our financial and staffing resources to optimize our teams and bolster systems to support the accessibility and personal care our patients expect of us. This has always been our work. However, it is especially important during times of disruption.

Peter J. Henry, MD

Chief Medical Officer | Essentia Health

Challenges: We need to maintain a resilient workforce and strong physician and APP leadership team in an ever-changing health care environment. Covid-19 has added increased stress to an already very demanding job.

Strategies: We are developing focused onboarding to identify potential future leaders and to formalize leadership succession planning. We are also developing a structured curriculum for leaders utilizing a Dyad model, which allows administration and the medical staff to be equally represented in decision-making, and attempts to eliminate “we/they” thinking. In addition, we are designing programs to help physicians and APPs understand that their participation in leadership is not only a privilege but key to moving health care in a better direction.

James Hereford

President & CEO | Fairview Health Service

Challenges: Our country’s health system is broken.   Healthcare is unaffordable and inaccessible for too many people – costs of care grow while reimbursements shrink, and what patients pay is increasing faster than their incomes. COVID-19 has further exposed the unsustainable economics of healthcare.

Strategies: We’re taking bold actions to create a patient-centered healthcare system that combines the best of academic and community medicine and expands access to breakthrough care. We are making changes to how we operate in alignment with community needs and the ways our patients increasingly want and expect to receive their care. Our goal is to create a simpler, more affordable, more accessible and more equitable healthcare experience to meet the needs of our community today and into the future.

David C. Herman, MD

CEO | Essentia Health

Challenges: Health care is challenged to respond to a global pandemic while partnering to address social structures that lead to poor health outcomes. Great opportunity lies in broadening our actions with partners in our communities to bolster the social and public health initiatives that can provide better and more affordable health outcomes for the communities we are privileged to serve.

Strategies: Essentia Health is fortunate to be endowed with values from our founders that have served us well in the past and have moved us to the future. Longstanding community partnerships in housing and actions to address food insecurity, as well as significant investments in telemedicine, have provided a stable platform for rapid innovation to quickly respond positively to the challenges of today and the future.

Tim Hernandez, MD

CEO | Entira Family Clinics

Challenges: Our greatest challenge in health care is that we need to do more with less. We can’t continue to “overgraze our pasture,” as Dr. Don Berwick references in The Tragedy of the Commons. Rather, we must all strive to be better stewards of our health care dollar.

Strategies: At Entira Family Clinics we are looking for partners who want to participate in transformative change. We are redesigning our care delivery model to be more efficient and provide better primary care access. The partners we seek must share our vision to reduce costs for our community. If we are able to reduce waste and make the necessary changes to our business models to provide value and not just more revenue to our organizations, we will be successful.

John L. Hick, MD

Medical Director of Emergency Preparedness and Deputy EMS Medical Director | Hennepin Healthcare

Challenges: Growing inequities create a disproportionate burden on our communities of color; our rural and immigrant communities; and those with limited resources, behavioral health issues, or chemical dependency. The private sector cannot be relied upon to address these issues, so it will take a major public commitment and public-private partnerships.

Strategies: Hennepin Healthcare is uniquely positioned to advocate for and implement policy and strategies that will improve access to health care and improve health care delivery for our most vulnerable at the same time as we deliver world-class trauma and critical care to all our patients.

David R. Hilden, MD, MPH

Vice President Medical Affairs / President of the Medical Staff | Hennepin Healthcare

Challenges: People of color, poor folks, people with substance use disorders, those with mental health conditions, recent immigrants, and LGBTQ people face systemic barriers to accessing health care. We also face growing skepticism about science in our nation and a collective failure to use the science we have to promote healthy communities.

Strategies: At Hennepin Healthcare, we are having honest conversations about inequities, particularly around systemic racism, and engaging in self-reflection about how to do better. We are trying to become partners with the communities we serve to dismantle barriers to care and to become that trusted source of scientifically sound and person-centered care.

Kenneth Holmen, MD

President and Chief Executive Officer | CentraCare.

Challenges: The pressure for health care to change is intense. Facing COVID-19 the impetus is magnified. Between social inequities and the current political rancor, rapid change management – both technical and adaptive – is expected. We are struggling to reach consensus on the destination while also trying to figure out the roadmap, tools and speed required to travel safely.

Strategies: Effective change management is a balancing act. It requires both patience – and restlessness for change.  At CentraCare, this work has two contexts. We need to lean on our culture, leadership and purpose to set the foundation for a clear plan. But we also need that vision to be actionable. We need to engage with stakeholders. Consider the technology required. Execution takes teamwork

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